{"id":40,"date":"2012-06-27T15:16:49","date_gmt":"2012-06-27T15:16:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/?p=40"},"modified":"2015-07-14T10:40:11","modified_gmt":"2015-07-14T10:40:11","slug":"more-about-polycaprolactone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/more-about-polycaprolactone\/","title":{"rendered":"More about Polycaprolactone"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_38\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8025.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-38\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-38\" title=\"PCL pellets\" alt=\"Polycaprolactone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8025-300x199.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8025-300x199.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8025-1024x680.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-38\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PCL pellets, before and after melting<span style=\"font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;\"><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>[Edit: Updated to add PLA and ABS to the list of compatible materials]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.com\/wiki\/Polycaprolactone\">Polycaprolactone<\/a> or PCL is a white plastic that is very hard and slick at room temperature, but melts to a putty-like consistency when heated under very hot water. Make Magazine has an excellent article summarizing some of PCL&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.makezine.com\/2011\/09\/28\/the-many-uses-of-shapelock\/\">many uses<\/a>, and in fact that article is where I first learned of it.<\/p>\n<p>PCL is very useful as a clay-like molding material, and as I discuss in a previous post, as a material for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/?page_id=17\">Reversible, semi-permanent PVC glue joints and custom fittings<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_47\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8028.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-47\" title=\"PVC + PCL = Awesome\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8028-300x199.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8028-300x199.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/DSC_8028-1024x680.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-47\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two PVC pipes joined with Polycaprolactone<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Compatibility with other plastics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Depending on your application, PCL&#8217;s tendency to stick to other plastics may or may not be desirable. I compiled this table of compatibility based on my own experiments:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Material Type<\/th>\n<th>Common Uses<\/th>\n<th>Result<\/th>\n<th>Notes<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">PLA (Polylactic Acid)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>3d printing<\/td>\n<td>sticks very well<\/td>\n<td>Be careful not to overheat and distort PLA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<td><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>3d printing, Lego<\/td>\n<td>sticks very well<\/td>\n<td>Custom Lego!!! <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"line-height: 19px;\">PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)<\/span><\/td>\n<td>white plastic pipe<\/td>\n<td>sticks very well<\/td>\n<td>preheat pieces for best bond<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CPVC (Cross-linked Poly Vinyl Chloride)<\/td>\n<td>yellowish plastic pipe<\/td>\n<td>sticks very well<\/td>\n<td>preheat pieces for best bond<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Polycarbonate (aka Lexan)<\/td>\n<td>very strong glass substitute<\/td>\n<td>sticks very well<\/td>\n<td>preheat pieces for best bond<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PEX<\/td>\n<td>flexible water pipe<\/td>\n<td>does not stick<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PET \/ PETG<\/td>\n<td>soda bottles<\/td>\n<td>does not stick<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Metals<\/td>\n<td>copper, steel, aluminum<\/td>\n<td>does not stick<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Brands<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Polycaprolactone is sold under \u00a0a number of \u00a0brand names including InstaMorph, Shapelock, Friendly Plastic, Missing Link plastic, etc.<\/p>\n<p>As far as I can tell they are nearly identical products, with the exception of Missing Link &#8212; they sell a &#8220;flow formula&#8221; that is a bit less viscous when melted, which may be useful for some applications.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"wheretobuy\"><\/a><strong>Where to buy<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<ul>Make Magazine&#8217;s Maker Shed sells\u00a0Shapelock brand<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.makershed.com\/product_p\/mkshl1.htm?Click=37845\">here<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<ul>.<\/p>\n<ul>Amazon sells various brands and sizes for prices mostly in the $10-20 range. I found that the best way to find all your options on Amazon is to<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/mn\/search\/?_encoding=UTF8&amp;tag=watersto-20&amp;linkCode=ur2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;field-keywords=polycaprolactone&amp;url=search-alias%3Daps\" target=\"_blank\">search for polycaprolactone<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<ul>\n<ul>rather than any particular brand.<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"width: 120px; height: 240px; float: left;\" src=\"http:\/\/rcm-na.amazon.com\/e\/cm?lt1=_blank&amp;bc1=000000&amp;IS2=1&amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;fc1=000000&amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;t=watersto-20&amp;o=1&amp;p=8&amp;l=as4&amp;m=amazon&amp;f=ifr&amp;ref=ss_til&amp;asins=B006L3TETI\" height=\"240\" width=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe> \u00a0 <iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"width: 120px; height: 240px; float: left;\" src=\"http:\/\/rcm-na.amazon.com\/e\/cm?lt1=_blank&amp;bc1=000000&amp;IS2=1&amp;nou=1&amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;fc1=000000&amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;t=watersto-20&amp;o=1&amp;p=8&amp;l=as4&amp;m=amazon&amp;f=ifr&amp;ref=ss_til&amp;asins=B006L3D1UQ\" height=\"240\" width=\"320\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Buying through my Amazon links has the added benefit of modestly subsidizing my experimentation, for which I thank you.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Edit: Updated to add PLA and ABS to the list of compatible materials] Polycaprolactone or PCL is a white plastic that is very hard and slick at room temperature, but melts to a putty-like consistency when heated under very hot &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/more-about-polycaprolactone\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[10,11,7,6,13,8],"class_list":["post-40","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-instamorph","tag-missing-link","tag-pcl","tag-polycaprolactone","tag-pvc","tag-shapelock"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":321,"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions\/321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waters.to\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}